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Agora Energiewende

Agora Energiewende develops scientifically sound and politically feasible strategies for a successful pathway to climate neutrality.

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Agora Energiewende

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Policy Brief

Europe’s energy security on the path to climate neutrality

Europe’s energy security is being redefined as it moves towards climate neutrality. Redirecting the vast sums currently spent on fossil fuel imports into the clean energy transition would bolster Europe’s energy security, strengthen the economy and cut emissions. This policy brief maps today’s opportunities and risks, showing how domestic policy is central to securing energy future built on renewables, efficiency and circularity.

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Europe’s energy security on the path to climate neutrality

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Agora around the World

Agora Energiewende is active in a variety of regions and countries and has offices in Berlin, Brussels and Bangkok. The office of our strategic partner, Agora Energy China, is located in Beijing. We furthermore cooperate with a wide network of partner think tanks on the ground. Explore our international work.

Agora around the world

Agora Energiewende on Social Media

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    @AgoraEW

    🔎 Outlook for 2026: More expansion of renewables and electrification will enable cross-sector climate protection. Also important: reform of the of the Renewable Energy Act (EEG) and Buildings Energy Act (GEG) for strong transformation momentum, ambitious EU CO2 fleet targets, socially tiered support, efficient grids, and an effective climate protection program.

    🔗 Explore the English version of the 10-point summary: agora-energiewende.org/publica

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    @AgoraEW

    🎯 Although Germany met the national #emissions limit of 662 million tons of CO₂ in 2025, it exceeded the target set by the EU Effort Sharing Regulation by 30 million tons of CO₂. The current pace is not enough to achieve Germany's 2030 climate target. To do so, the country would have to save 36 million tons of CO₂ annually from 2026 onwards – about four times as much as in 2025. 6/x

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    @AgoraEW

    💰 In 2025, the average #electricity price on the stock exchange was 1 cent higher than in 2024 – the reason: higher gas prices at the beginning of the year. For households, the electricity price fell to 40 cents/kWh (-0.6 cents/kWh) – expensive supply contracts from the gas crisis years have expired. 5/x